Effects of Housing First approaches on health and well-being of adults who are homeless or at risk of homelessness: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials
Andrew J Baxter e outros, 2019 · Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health
Housing First increased the likelihood of homeless adults remaining stably housed at 18 to 24 months by nearly two and a half times compared to treatment as usual.
Estimativa · probability of being stably housed, risk ratio
2,46 [1,58; 3,84]
risk ratio
p<0.00001
- Desenho
- Meta-análise. Random-effects meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials
- População
- Homeless or insecurely housed individuals with complex health needs in the United States and Canada, 1997–2013
- Amostra
- 1.985 · participants across 3 randomised controlled trials (985 Housing First, 1000 treatment as usual)
Onde está o número
Results > Housing stability; Results, section 'Housing stability', page 5
The combined effects estimate indicated that participants receiving HF are two and a half times more likely to be stably housed after 18–24 months (n=3: At Home, CHHP and HOPWA; RR=2.46; 95% CI 1.58 to 3.84; p<0.00001; I2=94%).
Contexto
What changed: Rapid access to permanent independent housing with case management, not contingent on substance abstinence or psychiatric treatment. Comparison: Usual treatment services including transitional or conditional shelter programmes and standard community care. Limits: High risk of bias across trials due to missing follow-up data, high heterogeneity, and limited follow-up beyond two years.
Caminho no grafo
- FamíliaTransferências, subsídios e financiamento
- TipoTransferências em espécie
- EixoMoradia
MAGI só cita evidência deste instrumento
Lugares do estudo
- United States · País · US
- Canada · País · CA
- Licença
- CC-BY
- Revisão
- Extraído por máquina, não revisadoExtraído por: gemini-3.8-flash, 2026-10-23