Intergenerational effects of a casino-funded family transfer program on educational outcomes in an American Indian community
Tim A. Bruckner e outros, 2024 · Nature Communications
Each additional year of maternal childhood exposure to unconditional family cash transfers increased offspring third grade math scores by 0.025 standard deviations.
Estimativa · Standardized math test score (Z-score)
0,0250 [0,00500; 0,0450]
standard deviations per year of maternal exposure before age 18
p: 0.015
- Desenho
- Diferenças em diferenças. Difference-in-differences exploiting maternal childhood duration of exposure to tribal cash transfers
- População
- Children of American Indian and non-American Indian mothers in Jackson, Swain, and Graham counties, North Carolina, tested in third grade between 2008 and 2017
- Amostra
- 4.289 · children with linked birth and third-grade math test records
Onde está o número
Table 2, row 'Interaction of AI * duration', column 'Model 2'
Interaction of AI * duration | 0.029 | 0.006 | [0.009 0.050] | 0.025 | 0.015 | [0.005 0.045]
Contexto
What changed: Casino revenues funded annual per-capita cash transfers (~$5,000/year) to all enrolled tribal members beginning in 1996. Comparison: Difference-in-differences comparing American Indian mothers with differing years of childhood exposure before age 18 against non-American Indian mothers in the same counties. Limits: Sample restricted to children enrolled in public schools in three rural counties; unable to isolate the role of payment timing versus cumulative duration.
Caminho no grafo
- FamíliaTransferências, subsídios e financiamento
- TipoTransferências de renda
- ResultadoAprendizado (proficiência em testes)
- EixoEducação
MAGI só cita evidência deste instrumento
Lugares do estudo
- United States · País · US
- Licença
- CC-BY
- Revisão
- Extraído por máquina, não revisadoExtraído por: gemini-3.8-flash, 2026-10-23