Medical care or clean energy? The impact of medical insurance on rural households’ use of clean cooking energy
Guanghua Lin e outros, 2026 · Frontiers in Public Health
Higher participation in rural medical insurance reduced the probability that Chinese households use clean energy as their primary cooking fuel by 4.4 percentage points.
Estimativa · primary clean cooking energy use, 0-1 indicator
-0,0440 [-0,0832; -0,00480]
change in probability (0-1) · calculado a partir do erro-padrão
p < 0.05
- Desenho
- Painel com efeitos fixos. two-way fixed-effects panel model with village and year fixed effects
- População
- Rural Chinese households, CFPS waves 2012–2022
- Amostra
- 8.780 · household-wave observations
Onde está o número
Table 2, row 'InsRate', column (3)
InsRate | −0.063*** | −0.032* | −0.044** (0.019) | (0.019) | (0.020)
Contexto
What changed: Rural medical insurance (NCMS/URRBMI) lowered medical costs and increased healthcare utilization across rural China. Comparison: Rural households with varying insurance participation rates among working-age members over time, controlling for village and year fixed effects. Limits: Clean energy is measured only as binary primary cooking fuel without capturing fuel stacking, and identification relies on observational panel controls.
Caminho no grafo
- FamíliaTransferências, subsídios e financiamento
- TipoSeguro público
- MecanismoCobertura de seguro de saúde e acesso a cuidados
- EixoEnergia
MAGI só cita evidência deste instrumento
Lugares do estudo
- China · País · CN
- Licença
- CC-BY
- Revisão
- Extraído por máquina, não revisadoExtraído por: gemini-3.8-flash, 2026-10-23