Evidence from high‐income countries on the effectiveness of psychosocial interventions to improve mental health, wellbeing and quality of life for adults living with HIV: a systematic review and meta‐analysis
Ada R. Miltz e outros, 2025 · Journal of the International AIDS Society
Psychosocial interventions modestly reduced depressive symptoms among adults living with HIV compared to controls, yielding a standardized mean difference of -0.19.
Estimativa · Depressive symptom score, standardized mean difference (Cohen's d)
-0,190 [-0,290; -0,100]
standardized mean difference
- Desenho
- Meta-análise. Random-effects meta-analysis of 40 randomized controlled trials
- População
- Adults living with HIV recruited from 2007 onwards in high-income countries
- Amostra
- 40 · randomized controlled trials
Onde está o número
RESULTS > Effect of psychosocial interventions on depression; Section 'RESULTS > Effect of psychosocial interventions on depression', first paragraph
Across 40 studies, the overall SMD was −0.19 [95% CI: −0.29, −0.10], see Figure 2, indicating that the interventions reduced symptoms of depression compared to control.
Contexto
What changed: Psychosocial support, including cognitive behavioral therapy, motivational interviewing, and relaxation, was provided to people living with HIV. Comparison: Comparison against standard care, waitlist, or active/enhanced control conditions. Limits: Most trials used convenience sampling and were conducted in the US; frequent use of active control groups likely diluted the estimated effect.
Caminho no grafo
- FamíliaInformação e persuasão
- TipoCapacitação e aconselhamento
- EixoSaúde
MAGI só cita evidência deste instrumento
Lugares do estudo
- United States · País · US
- Canada · País · CA
- United Kingdom · País · GB
- Brazil · País · BR
- Italy · País · IT
- Spain · País · ES
- Australia · País · AU
- Netherlands · País · NL
- Norway · País · NO
- Licença
- CC-BY
- Revisão
- Extraído por máquina, não revisadoExtraído por: gemini-3.8-flash, 2026-10-23