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Extraído por máquina, não revisadoBase de evidências do MAGI

Pneumonia and Exposure to Household Air Pollution in Children Under the Age of 5 Years in Rural Malawi

Kevin Mortimer e outros, 2020 · Chest

Providing cleaner-burning biomass cookstoves led to a statistically insignificant 0.029 ppm reduction in 24-hour personal CO exposure among children under five.

Estimativa · 24-hour personal carbon monoxide exposure, ppm

-0,0290 [-0,120; 0,0600]

difference in mean ppm

Desenho
Experimento aleatório por conglomerados. Cluster RCT across 150 community clusters with 2-year longitudinal follow-up
População
Children under 5 years old in 150 community clusters in rural Malawi (Chikwawa and Karonga districts), 2013-2016
Amostra
1.780 · Children under 5 with at least one follow-up visit (contributing 5,521 24-hour CO measurements)

Onde está o número

Results > Intention-to-Treat Analysis; Results, subsection 'Intention-to-Treat Analysis', paragraph 1

Trecho do estudo
In linear mixed models, after adjustment for time, age, sex, and the presence of smokers in the household, the difference was −0.029 ppm (95% CI, −0.12 to 0.06).

Contexto

What changed: Households received two fan-assisted biomass cookstoves, a solar panel, and training. Comparison: Households continuing traditional open-fire cooking. Limits: Personal CO exposure was already low because cooking often happened outdoors, and devices may have had poor wear compliance.

Caminho no grafo

  1. FamíliaTransferências, subsídios e financiamento
  2. TipoTransferências em espécie
  3. ResultadoPoluição atmosférica local
  4. EixoPoluição do ar

MAGI só cita evidência deste instrumento

Lugares do estudo

  • Chikwawa · Distrito ou local · MW
  • Karonga · Distrito ou local · MW
Licença
CC-BY
Revisão
Extraído por máquina, não revisadoExtraído por: gemini-3.8-flash, 2026-10-23