Impact of 2009 American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) health center investments on disadvantaged neighborhoods after recession
Elizabeth L Tung e outros, 2024 · Health Economics Review
ARRA funding to federally qualified health centers increased the annual rate of local job growth by 4.34 jobs per 1,000 residents compared to matched socially vulnerable tracts.
Estimativa · annual change in jobs per 1,000 population
4,34 [2,56; 6,12]
jobs per 1,000 population
p: < 0.001
- Desenho
- Painel com efeitos fixos. Propensity score inverse-probability weighted longitudinal panel with census tract fixed effects
- População
- Census tracts with population over 350 in 1,011 US counties containing FQHCs, 2008–2012
- Amostra
- 50.102 · census tracts
Onde está o número
Results; Page 5, Results section; also Table 2, row 'Total Jobs', column 'Propensity Score Weighted Model'
However, in propensity-score weighted analyses comparing census tracts containing ARRA-funded FQHCs to those with similar SVI indicators, jobs grew at a higher annual rate of 4.34 jobs per 1,000 (95% CI: 2.56, 6.12).
Contexto
What changed: $2 billion in ARRA capital and operating grants was awarded to community health centers in disadvantaged neighborhoods. Comparison: Census tracts in the same counties matched on the CDC Social Vulnerability Index without funded FQHCs. Limits: Grant amounts per site could not be distinguished, and post-2011 Affordable Care Act funding overlap restricted the follow-up window.
Caminho no grafo
- FamíliaTransferências, subsídios e financiamento
- TipoSubsídios
- MecanismoMultiplicador local da demanda
- ResultadoEmprego formal
- EixoRenda e trabalho
MAGI só cita evidência deste instrumento
Lugares do estudo
- United States · País · US
- Licença
- CC0
- Revisão
- Extraído por máquina, não revisadoExtraído por: gemini-3.8-flash, 2026-10-23