Impact of Rural Sanitary Toilet Interventions on pesticide reduction: health literacy as a mediating effect
Nian Zhang e outros, 2026 · Frontiers in Public Health
Adoption of a sanitary toilet under China's rural sanitation policy is associated with a 0.237 reduction in log pesticide expenditure per hectare.
Estimativa · logarithm of average pesticide usage cost per unit planting area, log RMB/ha
-0,237 [-0,370; -0,104]
change in log pesticide expenditure per hectare · calculado a partir do erro-padrão
p < 0.01
- Desenho
- Outro observacional. cross-sectional OLS with household and farm-level controls and propensity score matching robustness checks
- População
- 4,277 rural farm households across 10 provinces in eastern, central, and western China in 2020
- Amostra
- 4.277 · rural households
Onde está o número
Table 3, row 'RSTI', column 'Model 2'
RSTI | −0.289*** | −0.237*** | (0.068) | (0.068)
Contexto
What changed: Rural households adopted a sanitary toilet with harmless waste treatment under China's Rural Sanitary Toilet Interventions. Comparison: Households without a certified sanitary toilet, controlling for individual demographics and farm management characteristics. Limits: Cross-sectional survey data cannot rule out unobserved confounding; pesticide reduction is measured by monetary expenditure rather than physical quantities or chemical toxicity.
Caminho no grafo
- FamíliaProvisão direta
- TipoInfraestrutura e obras públicas
- EixoPoluição química
MAGI só cita evidência deste instrumento
Lugares do estudo
- China · País · CN
- Licença
- CC-BY
- Revisão
- Extraído por máquina, não revisadoExtraído por: gemini-3.8-flash, 2026-10-23